Major crops definition. Worker overseeing cotton gin, ca.

Major crops definition Understanding cereal crops is essential for farmers, agriculturalists, and anyone interested in food production. We have also analyzed how different crops are grown in combination to form major crop belts throughout the world. The cropping system refers to the crops and crop sequences and the management techniques used in a particular field over a period of years. Other a fruit or vegetable crop gathered in the prevailing season as distinguished from an early or late Nov 9, 2025 · Major Crops in Texas Definition: Major Crops in Texas refer to the primary agricultural commodities cultivated and produced across the diverse regions of the state. Other primary crops can be aggregated only in terms of one or the other component common to all of them. 04 million farms, covering an area of 900 million acres (1,400,000 sq mi), an average of 441 acres (178 hectares) per farm. Major Crops Definition with ExamplePages and Video Playlist LINKSMap Work Solution For Class 9th - 10th Social Science and 11th - 12th Geographyhttps://youtu Mar 6, 2012 · Crops are plant species grown for human or animal consumption or for special purposes (e. This photo from a 1921 encyclopedia shows a tractor plowing a crop field. The amount of food we grow has increased rapidly as a result of two drivers: the amount of land we use for May 6, 2020 · DEFINITION A cash crop is an agricultural crop grown to earn hard cash or sell for profit. Staple crops are the primary agricultural products that are grown and consumed in a particular region, providing a significant portion of the diet and often serving as a key economic resource. Crop Systems & Global Change (CSGC) USDA provides details on a wide range of information on crops including grains, oilseeds, fruits, vegetables, cotton, and tobacco. , flax, tobacco). Aug 25, 2021 · Welcome and be refreshed with this proposed definition of agriculture: Agriculture is the science and practice of producing plants, other crops, and animals for food, other human needs, or economic gain. As a general term, it covers all forms of garden management, but in ordinary use it refers to intensive commercial production. National Crops Areas Information on crop areas in the EU (minor and major crops) is currently sourced from EUROSTAT and is available here. All these crops are indispensable part of our life due to their various usage. In the EUROSTAT database you can search for crop area (1000 ha) per crop, per Member State (as well as the whole EU) and per year. Nov 21, 2023 · This lesson provides a cash crop definition, discusses cash crop agriculture and sustainability, and identifies examples of cash crops grown around Dec 9, 2024 · Agriculture is the art and science of cultivating the soil, growing crops, and raising livestock. India's participation in the Green Revolution helped resolve food shortages in the mid-twentieth century. S. [2] At the top of the stem is the tassel, an inflorescence of male flowers; their anthers release pollen, which is A major food crop refers to agricultural products that are widely cultivated and consumed globally, serving as staple foods for populations. The meaning of MAIN CROP is a fruit or vegetable crop gathered in the prevailing season as distinguished from an early or late harvest. The major benefit is it increases the production per unit area compared to single cropping through the effective use of resources and nutrients, including water and solar energy. The traits that define color, shape, flavor, height, yield, and resistance to pests, pathogens, and environmental stresses are not fixed within a species. This article delves into the significance, types, and management of Nov 28, 2019 · On the basis of this classification, major types of agronomic crops can be cereal, oil seed crop, pulses, fibre crops, sugar crops, forage crops, medicinal crops, roots and tuber crops, vegetable or garden crops, etc. Dec 12, 2024 · Kharif crops form the backbone of agriculture in regions with monsoon-dependent farming systems, particularly in tropical and subtropical countries. Nov 26, 2024 · Discover the types of cover crops and their uses to improve soil health, boost yields, and enhance sustainability in your farm. Jun 24, 2022 · But with all the changes the agriculture industry has seen, the need for the food American farmers produce remains strong. Cash crops are agricultural products grown primarily for sale in the market rather than for personal consumption. Spatially, agriculture is the world’s most widely distributed industry. 2 AGRICULTURAL PRACTICES Agriculture is a science, a business, and an art (Figures 10. Crops have been central to human civilization since the first agricultural revolution, a key stage in the broader history of agriculture, when early societies domesticated plants for food and trade. A cash crop is any crop for raised for its profits rather than its use. Cash crops are agricultural products that are grown primarily for sale rather than for personal consumption. The staple food is one that is regularly consumed in large quantities to form the basis of a traditional diet and which serves as a major source of energy and nutrients. Minor crops are defined as agricultural products that are not the primary focus of the agrochemical industry, often including spices, pulses, herbs, and small fruits, which are neglected in terms of pesticide registration and market support despite their significance in exports for developing countries. g. Examples of major Kharif crops include rice, maize, sorghum, pearl millet, cotton, , and groundnut. Grains, which include crops like wheat, rice, and corn, are the most popular crops in the world, with wheat as the most widely grown crop overall. Planting cover crops in your garden provides multiple benefits such as controlling erosion, suppressing weeds, reducing soil compaction, increasing moisture and nutrient content of soil, improving Jan 6, 2025 · Representative Commodities – Basic Concept Representative Crop(s): Crop(s) in a crop group whose residue data can be used to establish a tolerance on the entire crop group or subgroup. Food staples are eaten regularly—even daily—and supply a major proportion of a person’s energy and nutritional needs. Certain primary crops can be aggregated, with their actual weight, into totals offering meaningful figures on area, yield, production and utilization; for example, cereals, roots and tubers, nuts, vegetables and fruits. Global crop production has changed dramatically in recent decades. These crops produce various phytochemicals, which are biologically active compounds used in culinary, medicinal, and aesthetic applications. [15] The A crop is a large amount of one kind of fruit or vegetable that's grown on a farm. See ‘Meaning & use’ for definition, usage, and quotation evidence. Feb 28, 2025 · What is a Cover Crop? A cover crop is a type of plant that is grown primarily to benefit the soil rather than for harvest. They include fruits, vegetables, grains, and tubers, like potatoes. Worker overseeing cotton gin, ca. export trade. All the cash crops are commercial crops e. gov Dec 9, 2024 · Food crops are subsistence crops that are meant for human consumption. The meaning of MAIN CROP is a fruit or vegetable crop gathered in the prevailing season as distinguished from an early or late harvest. Helpful Content: Texas boasts a diverse agricultural landscape that supports the In the least developed countries, cash crops are usually crops which attract demand in more developed nation, and hence have some export value. Agriculture Industry Guide | Top US Agricultural Crops For this year, we have created a list of agricultural products that can easily be considered the major agricultural products here in the United States. Staple crops are commodities traded all over the world. Farmers and ranchers across the state are responding to consumers’ demand to The Crop Definitions List The Crop Definitions List replaces the Crop Hierarchy. These crops are cultivated to generate income for farmers. Early Oct 30, 2025 · About Major Crops in India Various food and non-food crops are grown in different parts of the country depending upon the variations in soil, climate, and cultivation practices. Non-cultivated cropland includes permanent hay land and horticultural cropland. 3 days ago · Importance of Crop Production Field and forage (agronomic) crops are grown on most of the 200 million acres of harvested cropland in the United States. Kharif crops are also known as monsoon crops or autumn crops because they are sown in the monsoon and harvested in the winter. Click the image to see a larger version. In some parts of the Indian subcontinent, monsoons begin in June, and Kharif crops are harvested from the third week of September to October. These crops play an essential role in sustaining populations and driving trade, especially during periods of exchange such as the Columbian Exchange, where the movement of staple crops transformed diets Agricultural sciences, sciences dealing with food and fiber production and processing. Mar 2, 2023 · In this article we will discuss about Definition, Types, Advantages and Principles of cropping systems. Crops were planted on a large scale with usually just one major plant species growing. Cash crops are agricultural products grown primarily for sale and profit rather than for personal consumption. The commodities are produced and consumed as fruits, flowers, foliage, stems, roots, latex, or any plant parts that are consumed directly or processed products as fiber, rubber, sugar, beverages, Nov 12, 2025 · Crop Definition: A crop is a plant or plant product cultivated and harvested for human or animal consumption, industrial use, or other purposes. If staple crops are threatened by drought, pests or nutrient-poor soils, hunger and poverty can rise dramatically. These crops are often produced in large quantities and are typically sold in local or global markets, driving economies and influencing agricultural practices. Inter May 30, 2024 · Crops in India are categorized into two major classifications based on the prevailing climatic conditions. Nonetheless, arable land and land under permanent crops occupy Jan 16, 2004 · The global crop data are consistent with our knowledge of agricultural geography, and compares favorably to another existing data set that partially overlaps with our product. Definition of cover crops and impacts on the next crop. 6 days ago · Africa - Farming, Crops, Livestock: Agriculture is by far the single most important economic activity in Africa. Description: Crops encompass a wide variety of plant species grown in agricultural systems Sep 16, 2025 · Horticulture, the branch of plant agriculture dealing with garden crops, generally fruits, vegetables, and ornamental plants. Prices for major cash crops are set in international trade markets with global scope, with some local variation (termed as "basis") based on freight costs and local supply and demand balance. The global crop data are consistent with our knowledge of agricultural geography, and compares favorably to another existing data set that partially overlaps with our product. means one of the following six crops: corn, cotton, canola oil/oil seed rape, rice, wheat, and soybean. Two subcategories of cropland are recognized: cultivated and non-cultivated. Define Major Crop. These crops play a vital role in the economy and food supply chain of Texas, contributing to both domestic consumption and international trade. These crops are essential to the economy of many regions, especially in colonial America, where they significantly influenced settlement patterns, trade, and the development of an agrarian society. Some common crops include corn, wheat, rice, soybeans, andivaacadoes. Individual plants and animals from the same species can be easily distinguished based on these 3 days ago · Cover Crops Cover crops are traditionally planted on farms but can be used in gardens. Courtesy of Library of Congress Plantation and Cash Crops Tobacco was Virginia's first cash crop. One can notice crop intensification in terms of both space and time dimensions under the inter-cropping system. Cultivated cropland comprises land in row crops or close-grown crops and also other cultivated cropland, for example, hay land or pastureland that is in a rotation with row or close-grown crops. Many crops are grown in agriculture. Cash crops play a significant role in the agricultural landscape, especially in developing regions Nov 21, 2023 · The three major types of subsistence agriculture found in the article are Shifting Agriculture, Primitive Farming, and Intensive Subsistence Farming. These crops played a significant role in shaping economies and societies by driving the demand for labor, influencing trade networks, and transforming colonial landscapes into agricultural powerhouses. These crops have played a crucial role in shaping global trade patterns and economies, influencing social structures and labor systems across continents. [1] Today, a small number of staple crops such as rice Sep 25, 2019 · NCERT Class VII A variety of food and non food crops are grown in different parts of the country depending upon the variations in soil, climate and cultivation practices. Sep 16, 2022 · Men placing tobacco on sticks to wilt after cutting, before it is taken to the barn to finish drying and curing. The crops and crop sequences cultivated on specific pieces of land over a predetermined period and their interactions with farm resources and other farm Crops are plants such as wheat and potatoes that are grown in large quantities for food. [2] Maize is monoecious, with separate male and female flowers on the same plant. Oct 30, 2024 · A food staple is a food that makes up the dominant part of a population’s diet. Oct 11, 2025 · Crop, in agriculture, a plant or plant product that can be grown and harvested extensively for profit or subsistence. AI generated definition based on: Pesticide Chemistry and Bioscience, 1999 The Origins of Crop Plants 2. In the UK, crops can be described as major or minor (and sometimes ‘very minor’), depending on the amount of that crop grown in the UK. Examples include rice, wheat, maize, soybean, […] Main Crop Definition The term “main crop” (or “primary crop”) refers to the principal plant species cultivated by farmers during a specific growing season or within a given geographic region. What is the definition of crops in agriculture? A crop is a plant or animal that is grown and harvested for food, fiber, or other commercial use. It occupies more area than all other industries combined, changing the surface of the Earth more than any other. Oct 19, 2021 · Cash crops are grown for cash generation rather than for sustenance. Learn about its economic and environmental effects, major crops, and sustainable farming alternatives. … Read More »Understanding Cereal Learning Objectives Provide an overview of major crops and production challenges in Africa Review or introduce basic breeding principles Understand the concepts of setting plant breeding objectives in a program Review plant reproductive systems Fig. , wheat, potatoes); feed crops, for livestock consumption (e. Plantations What were plantations? Definition of Plantations: Plantations can be defined as large farms in the colonies that used the enforced labor of slaves to harvest cotton, rice, sugar, tobacco and other farm produce for trade and export. Agriculture Cultivation Pearl millet is one of the two major dryland crops (alongside sorghum [44]) in the semiarid, impoverished, less fertile agriculture regions of Africa and southeast Asia. They include the technologies of soil cultivation, crop cultivation and harvesting, animal production, and the processing of agricultural products for human consumption and use. Sep 27, 2023 · Dryland farming, also known as dry farming, is an agricultural method employed in regions with limited water resources. Major crops grown in India are rice, wheat, millets, pulses, tea, coffee, sugarcane, oil seeds, cotton and jute, etc. Agricultural production is not only fundamental to improving nutrition, but is also the main source of income for many. In other words it is the art and underlying science in production and improvement of field crops with the efficient use of soil fertility, water, labour and other factors related to crop production. It also fully defines the specific crops and situations covered by each term so that users can understand precisely the crops/situations that can be treated under that authorisation. What is the definition of crops in agriculture? A crop is a plant or plant product that is grown and harvested for food, fuel, or other commercial purposes. AI generated definition based on: Encyclopedia of Human Nutrition (Second Edition), 2005 Dec 13, 2024 · Discover the list of major crops in India and the leading states producing them. 2 to 4 m (4 to 13 ft). The cultivation of cash crops like tobacco, rice, and indigo significantly influenced 86 10. For example, primary crops of the oil-bearing group can be Apr 3, 2023 · The word ‘crop’ is used to describe a plant that is grown for food, fiber, or fuel. Generally, representative crops have the highest residues, are most economically important, and have a similar morphology. Cash crops are differing from subsistence crops which are mainly grown to sustain and satisfy the need of producer. These crops, such as wheat, rice, and maize, play a crucial role in feeding large segments of the world’s population and significantly influence economies and cultures. Explore how this agricultural practice shapes global trade and local economies while addressing labor conditions and ethical considerations. It was a labor intensive crop, requiring cheap labor and cheap land. Farming, with its multiple methods, has significantly transformed the landscape (small or large fields Cereal crops are defined as major dietary staples that include rice, maize, wheat, barley, sorghum, millets, oats, and rye, providing substantial dietary energy, protein, and micronutrients for much of the world's population. Change in Forestland Definition From 2007 to 2012 there was a 39-million acre decrease in forest-use land. They form the dietary staples for large populations and are often heavily traded internationally. [45] Jul 12, 2022 · Why is agriculture important? Agriculture feeds the world, impacts economic development, and can help create a more sustainable, equitable economic system. Learn more. Unlike subsistence crops, which are grown to feed the farmer’s family, cash crops are often sold in large quantities to markets. Kharif Crops Examples Kharif crops form a major constituent of food production. These crops are typically planted during the off-season when the main crops are not growing. A variety of fruits and vegetables were also grown on a smaller scale. Literally it means the art of managing fields and technically it means the science and economics of crop production. India is the second-largest rice producer in MAIN CROP definition | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples MAIN CROP meaning | Definition, pronunciation, translations and examples in American English A staple crop, by definition, dominates the major part of our diet and supplies a major proportion of our energy and nutrient needs. [2] The long narrow leaves arise from the nodes or joints, alternately on opposite sides on the stalk. Kharif crops Rabi crops Kharif Crops are Grown in Which Season These crops refer to agricultural crops that are sown during the monsoon season, usually in the months of June or July. May 19, 2025 · The main staple crops of the American colonies were tobacco, corn, wheat and cotton. It includes the preparation of plant and animal products for people to use and their distribution to markets. Maize is a tall annual grass with a single stem, ranging in height from 1. Dec 5, 2019 · Definition Intercropping is defined as growing two or more crops simultaneously on the same land. Today, Kansas is a principal state in crop and livestock production, consistently leading the way in winter wheat, grain sorghum, and beef cattle. Oct 20, 2025 · Learn what commercial agriculture is, its key types, features, and modern growth strategies that make agribusiness profitable in today’s global market. , oats, alfalfa); fibre crops, for See full list on epa. Aug 2, 2024 · Cash crops are agricultural products grown mainly for sale rather than for personal consumption. Feb 4, 2021 · The term “Row Crops” actually belies a huge variety of crops. [45] Millets are not only adapted to poor, dry infertile soils, but they are also more reliable under these conditions than most other grain crops. Agriculture classification of crops Among the many systems of classification of crops, commercial, agricultural, and taxonomical can be considered to be the most widely accepted agriculture classification of crops. Aug 25, 2021 · Staple crops are plants grown for their parts which are used as a staple food. 1 Domestication of Plants and Animals Tremendous natural variations exist among the individuals of any plant species. (the total amount collected of) a plant such as a grain, fruit, or vegetable grown in large…. Crops are cultivated at scale to produce food, fiber, fuel, and other products. Various types of potato Unprocessed seeds of spelt, a historically important staple food Harvesting Sago pith to produce the starch in Papua New Guinea A staple food, food staple, or simply staple, is a food that is eaten often and in such quantities that it constitutes a dominant portion of a standard diet for an individual or a population group, supplying a large fraction of energy needs and Row crops are a fundamental component of modern agriculture, representing a large portion of the world's food and fiber production. Major crops grown in India are rice, wheat, millet, pulses, tea, coffee, sugarcane, oil seeds, cotton, jute, etc. AI generated definition based on: Ultrasound and Microwave for Food Processing, 2023 Cash crops are agricultural products that are grown specifically for sale and profit rather than for personal consumption or subsistence. Start-up costs were expensive. The crop classification used in the 2000 agricultural census programme reflected various elements related to crops, including the growing cycle (temporary/permanent), crop species, crop variety (for example, hybrid/ordinary maize), season (for example, winter/spring wheat), land type (for example, wetland/dryland rice), crop use (for example, pumpkin for food/fodder), type of product (for There is one meaning in OED's entry for the noun main crop. 5). Crops are typically grown in large, open fields and are Minor and major crops, EUMUDA DATA BASEThe aim of the MUCF Minor/Major crops database is to centralise the information regarding the crop status (minor and major crops) among the European countries. Rice Rice is the staple food crop of most people in India. In the context of early American colonies, these crops became crucial to the economy, especially in regions like the Southern colonies where the climate and soil conditions favored their growth. Agronomic crops provide the food, feed grain, oil, and fiber for domestic consumption and are a major component of U. Sep 23, 2024 · Cereal crops are a type of grass cultivated for their edible seeds, known as grains. It involves cultivating crops without relying on irrigation during dry periods, utilizing moisture retained in the soil from previous rainy seasons. Cotton, Jute, Tobacco, Sugarcane etc. Kansas has a strong agricultural tradition that predates its statehood. Rice farmers here still plant and harvest their crops by hand. Explore detailed insights into India's agricultural diversity and top crops by state. 1940s Agriculture is a major industry in the United States, which is a net exporter of food. Agriculture continues to be a significant contributor to the state’s economic well-being. These are major cash crops cultivated in India. It provides employment for about two-thirds of the continent’s working population and for each country contributes an average of 30 to 60 percent of gross domestic product and about 30 percent of the value of exports. Harvesting Information Jan 8, 2025 · In this article, the major focus is done on 20 major branches of agriculture and their sub-related fields for the ease of understanding the agricultural field. These crops play a vital role in global agriculture, providing food for both humans and animals. Their cultivation and distribution have been profoundly impacted by historical Cash crops are agricultural products grown primarily for sale and profit rather than for personal consumption. Discover everything about the word "MAIN CROP" in English: meanings, translations, synonyms, pronunciations, examples, and grammar insights - all in one comprehensive guide. These crops are typically grown on a large scale and are essential to the economies of many countries. Horticultural plants — those grown specifically for human use — offer variety to human diets and enhance Mar 27, 2023 · What is Agronomy? Agronomy is the application of science and technology from the fields of biology, chemistry, economics, ecology, soil science, water science, pest management and genetics to the improvement and management of the major food crops of the world. Apr 9, 2023 · A crop is a plant or animal product that is grown and harvested for human use. Cereal crops include staples like rice, wheat, corn, and barley. These crops are cultivated during the rainy season, typically from June to October, and thrive under warm, wet climatic conditions. In Canada, most major crops grown are used for food CROP meaning: 1. Increases in crop production are key to ending hunger, as well as economic and social development. The primary purpose of cover crops is to improve soil health, prevent erosion, and enhance biodiversity. Your farmer uncle's corn crop might be especially large after a summer with plenty of rain. Let's dive into some of this variety in row crops, illustrate a few sub-categories, the differences between them, their historical significance and more. [2] Agriculture . Crops play a crucial role in agriculture, providing food, fiber, fuel, and other essential commodities to meet human needs and sustain livelihoods worldwide. May 8, 2025 · A table comparing the wording, placement, and reported values for the cropland pasture question in the Census of Agriculture between 1997 and 2017 can be found in appendix D of the report, Major Uses of Land in the United States, 2017. Crop Information USDA assists farmers by providing information on the planting and harvesting dates for major field crops by state. Rice fields in India. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Plantation, Cash Crop definition, Major Southern cash crops and more. 2. Intermediate crops are planted between two main crops. A list of Agriculture Universities and offering specializations is already posted. These are the crops that dominate in terms of area planted and are vital for the economy, trade, or food security of a particular area. Dec 9, 2024 · According to utility, life cycle, and climatic conditions the classification and types of crops have a significant impact in crop production. Main U. By use, crops fall into six categories: food crops, for human consumption (e. Major crops are extensively cultivated plants that play a central role in global agriculture and food systems. A cover crop is any crop grown to cover the soil and may be incorporated into the soil later for enrichment. [1] As of the 2017 census of agriculture, there were 2. [13][14] During the second half of the 20th century, there was a significant increase in the production of high-yield cereal crops worldwide, especially wheat and rice, due to the Green Revolution, a technological change funded by development organizations. Cash crops are defined as plants cultivated primarily for sale in the market or for export, aimed at generating profit. A crop is a plant or plant product harvested for human use. Their significance expanded notably during periods of exploration and colonization, as they were often cultivated in colonies to Jul 20, 2024 · Explore plantation agriculture, its history, practices, and impacts of plantation agriculture. It provides consistent terminology for the uses given in Plant Protection Product (PPP) and adjuvant authorisations and databases. These crops are planted in rows wide enough to allow the use of machinery for various agricultural processes such as planting, cultivation, irrigation, and harvesting. Data from FAOSTAT, 2014. 1 Harvested area in hectares of major foods crops in Africa. Major UK crops are: grassland, barley, forage maize, oats, wheat, dry harvested field beans, oilseed rape, sugar beet and potatoes (other than seed). By covering the soil, these plants help to maintain moisture levels and Discover everything about classification of crops Learn about types of crops based on life cycle, climate, season, agronomic use, and more. 4 and 10. kat uvbo mkkfebj aexqftb mumso dcpzw wwvu xrrv wfvef spfqm izqlma gsmlhf mosvobw fyttdrz bhlyt