Samarium 153 uses The benefits of using Samarium-153 lexidronam in cancer treatment are multifaceted. Samarium element or rare earth metal symbol, found in periodic table and uses in Sm cobalt magnets, with properties, isotopes, facts and compounds We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Sm-153 is produced by neutron irradiation of samarium-152 oxide which can then be complexed with the calcium salt of ethylenediaminetetramethylene phosphonic acid (EDTMP) to produce 153 Sm May 23, 2018 · Extraction Samarium can be obtained by heating samarium oxide (Sm 2 O 3) with barium or lanthanum metal: Uses Samarium has some uses similar to those of other rare earth elements. As a component of samarium lexidronam, it is used in palliation of bone cancer. Sm-153 is a radionuclide that emits beta Examples of use c. Another key isotope is Samarium-153, which has found valuable uses in medicine. Includes common brand names, drug descriptions, warnings, side effects and dosing information. The isotope samarium-153, can help relieve that pain. It in injected in the form of a drug known as Quadramet. Emitted by samarium Sm 153, beta particles directly damage cellular DNA and, by ionizing intracellular water to produce several types of cytotoxic free radicals and superoxides, indirectly damage intracellular biological macromolecules, resulting in tumor cell death. Samarium Sm 153 lexidronam injection is used to help relieve bone pain that may occur with certain kinds of cancer. Uses for magnets, optical lasers, and cancer treatments will be Samarium 153 Manufacturers A Samarium 153 manufacturer is defined as any person or entity involved in the manufacture, preparation, processing, compounding or propagation of Samarium 153, including repackagers and relabelers. Samarium-153 EDTMP, marketed as Quadramet®, has set a precedent for the clinical use of samarium-153 in bone pain palliation. 5 MBq of HSA 153 Sm was found to be efficient. Read more about the prescription drug SAMARIUM SM-153/LEXIDRONAM - INJECTION. Sm-153 with limited specific activity is mainly used for bone pain palliation, commercially available under the brand name Quadramet ®. It is also used in infrared absorbing glass and as a neutron absorber in nuclear reactors. Sep 28, 2016 · Sm-153 treatment can be used as an effective and safe treatment alternative in the management of metastatic bone pain. Isotope Table: Samarium The two following tables list the most important data and properties of the Samarium isotopes. The gamma radiation can be used to follow the uptake of the radionuclide in vivo, whereas the beta radiation provides the therapeutic use of the compound. 2 KeV; it has a physical half-life time of 1. Samarium Sm 153 also emits gamma-photons Medscape - Indication-specific dosing for Quadramet (samarium sm 153 lexidronam), frequency-based adverse effects, comprehensive interactions, contraindications, pregnancy & lactation schedules, and cost information. Oct 9, 2020 · Treatments of bone metastases using radionuclides are now well established in oncology. com. Jul 19, 2021 · The obtained high specific activity (HSA) 153 Sm was then used in radiolabeling experiments with different concentrations of 4-isothiocyanatobenzyl-1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane tetraacetic acid (p -SCN-Bn-DOTA). This topic explores the practical uses of samarium and its impact on modern technology. A healthcare provider uses Samarium sm-153 lexidronam to treat a patient with painful bone metastases resulting from breast cancer. It involves the use of samarium Sm 153 lexidronam, a radiopharmaceutical agent that is specifically taken up by bone tissue. Samarium ignites readily in air at temperatures over 150°c and forms yellow coloured salts. Samarium oxide is a catalyst for the dehydration and dehydrogenation of ethanol. This information from Lexicomp® explains what you need to know about this medication, including what it’s used for, how to take it, its side effects, and when to call your healthcare provider. Radioactive samarium-153 is used to kill cancer cells in the treatment of lung cancer, prostate cancer, breast cancer and osteosarcoma. Samarium compounds act as sensitizers for phosphors excited in the infrared. By harnessing the beta-emitting capabilities of Samarium-153, this agent localises to osteoblastic lesions and delivers targeted therapeutic radiation. Jakarta (ANTARA) - The National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN) has used Sm153 EDTMP (Samarium-153-ethylene diamine tetramethylene phosphonate) for palliative pain relief therapy for cancer patients at the Dr Sardjito Central General The samarium nuclide 153Sm Application as anti-inflammatory radiotherapeutic agent [153Sm]samarium hydroxyapatite colloid (ATC code V10AX02) and as [153Sm]samarium lexidronam (V10BX02) for pain relief in bone metastases. What do I need to tell my doctor BEFORE I take Quadramet Jan 13, 2025 · A complete guide to Samarium Sm 153 Lexidronam (intravenous Route), including its uses, dosage, side effects, interactions, and safety warnings. Another isotope, samarium-149, is a strong neutron absorber and so is added to control rods of nuclear reactors. The FDA regulates Samarium 153 manufacturers to ensure that their products comply with relevant laws and regulations and are safe and effective to use. Quadramet (Samarium SM 153 Lexidronam) may treat, side effects, dosage, drug interactions, warnings, patient labeling, reviews, and related medications including drug comparison and health resources. Nov 18, 2007 · Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam is a chelated complex of samarium isotope and EDTMP that concentrates in areas with high bone turnover such as sites of metastases to relieve pain associated with osteoblastic metastatic bone lesions. Quadramet® is a radiopharmaceutical consisting of stable complexes of radioactive Samarium (Sm-153) and tetraphosphonate chelators (EDTMP). This particular isotope is used in the treatment of various types of cancer, including lung, prostate, and breast cancer. Samarium has its main use in creating alloys with cobalt for headphones and small motors. (ANTARA/HO-BRIN/kzu). Aug 28, 2025 · What is samarium and why is it important? Learn the amazing facts, properties, and uses of this overlooked yet powerful rare earth element. Learn how it works and when to use it Samarium Sm 153 Lexidronam This information from Lexicomp ® explains what you need to know about this medication, including what it’s used for, how to take it, its side effects, and when to call your healthcare provider. This article reviews the evidence base that led to the approval of strontium-89 and samarium-153 ethylenediaminetetramethylene phophanate (EDTMP) for the palliation of pain from bone metastases, as well as the evidence for the use of radium-223 in metastatic Sep 27, 2022 · How does SM 153 Decay? Samarium-153 decays by emitting both beta minus particles and gamma photons with a characteristic gamma peak of 103. [14] What is Samarium SM 153 Lexidronam? Samarium SM 153 Lexidronam is a radiopharmaceutical. It is relatively stable in air, slowly oxidizing to Sm2O3. Samarium is a moderately soft metal, silvery white in colour. Where It’s Found Domestically Jan 7, 2025 · Uses Samarium-153 Lexidronam is a chelated complex of samarium isotope and EDTMP that concentrates in areas with high bone turnover such as sites of metastases to relieve pain associated with osteoblastic metastatic bone lesions. Samarium Sm 153 is a radioactive form of the element samarium. Sm-148 has been used to study the giant monopole resonance while Sm-149 has been used in a filter for polarizing thermal neutrons. Apr 14, 2025 · Samarium Sm-153 is a beta- and gamma-emitting isotope, with antineoplastic activity. The radioactive samarium is taken Jan 21, 2025 · Samarium (Sm) – Definition, Preparation, Properties, Uses, Compounds, Reactivity Samarium, a versatile and rare earth element, holds a pivotal role in various industries, from electronics to nuclear reactors. The beta radiation provides localized therapeutic effects, while the Samarium-153 Samarium-153 (Quadramet) is a beta-emitting radiopharmaceutical that has the added advantage of a gamma emission that can be detected for external imaging. 0 mCi/kg of samarium Sm 153 lexidronam was both effective and well tolerated and can be considered a reasonable treatment option in patients whose bone pain responds and then re Samarium 153 (Sm-153) therapy is a targeted radionuclide therapy used in the treatment of painful metastatic bone disease. Dec 13, 2006 · Repeated dosing of 1. Radiopharmaceuticals are radioactive agents that may be used to diagnose some diseases by studying the function of the body's organs or to treat certain diseases. Both 153 Sm-DOTMP and 153 Sm-EDTMP rely on the same radioactive isotope, share similar radiation profiles, and target osteoblastic activity. Sm-153 is produced by neutron irradiation of samarium-152 oxide which can then be complexed with the calcium salt of ethylenediaminetetramethylene phosphonic acid (EDTMP) to produce 153 Sm-EDTMP. Consumer information about the medication SAMARIUM SM-153/LEXIDRONAM - INJECTION (Quadramet), includes side effects, drug interactions, recommended dosages, and storage information. Also, many of samarium Medical information for Quadramet (samarium sm 153 lexidronam) including its dosage, uses, side, effects, interactions, pictures and warnings. In common with other lanthanides, samarium is used in carbon arc lighting for studio lighting and projection. Samarium 153 is used in injections for the treatment of painful bone metastases [9] in lung, breast, prostate and other types of cancer patients [5]. Samarium SM 153 Lexidronam is used to help relieve the bone pain that may occur with certain kinds of cancer. Learn how the rare earth element’s radioactive isotope, samarium-153, offers targeted pain relief for patients with bone metastases, improving quality of life with fewer side effects and groundbreaking advancements in palliative care. It has been approved for use in patients with osteoblastic metastases that can be visualized on a nuclear medicine bone scan (Fig. Radiopharmaceuticals are radioactive agents that may be used to find and treat certain diseases or to study the function of the body's organs. Samarium-153 (153Sm) is a highly interesting radionuclide within the field of targeted radionuclide therapy because of its favorable decay characteristics. Samarium-153 emits beta particles, which are effective in killing cancer cells. Chapter 2: Samarium in Medicine In the medical field, samarium has found its place through its isotope, Samarium-153. It is commonly administered as part of the radiopharmaceutical **samarium-153 lexidronam (Quadramet®)**, which selectively targets areas of increased bone turnover associated with metastatic cancer. It works by releasing energy (radiation) in the bones where the cancer is. It was approved for use as a radiopharmaceutical in the US in 1997 and is known as the drug Quadramet, which is used to treat pain in bone cancers. AI generated definition based on: Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, 2022 Jun 14, 2025 · Learn about the therapeutic applications of Samarium-153 in nuclear medicine, including its use in treating cancer and alleviating bone pain Mar 9, 2025 · Detailed drug Information for Samarium sm 153 lexidronam. Samarium was discovered in 1879. Although not widely known, samarium plays a crucial role in many everyday applications, from electronics to medicine. Sm-152 is used for the production of the radioisotope Sm-153 which is used for bone pain palliation. Nov 6, 2024 · Samarium-153 (Sm-153) is a radioisotope used in metabolic radiation therapy for the treatment of pain from bone metastases. Mar 14, 2024 · Clinical presentation and treatment: It is used in clinical imaging and therapeutic applications, including magnetic resonance imaging (x-ray), nuclear medicine, and cancer therapy. 64 MeV (50%) and gamma photons of 103 keV (28%). Samarium 153 is a man-made radionuclide that emits beta particles of 0. Jul 3, 2015 · The isotope samarium-153 is a beta-emitter with a half-life of two days. Apr 9, 2025 · How Is Samarium Used In Everyday Life Samarium is a rare earth metal with unique properties that make it essential in various industries. This therapy has gained significant attention in recent years due to its targeted approach and effectiveness in managing symptoms and improving quality of life for patients with advanced Nov 20, 2000 · In this article systemic radioisotope radiotherapy to palliate bone pain due to metastatic cancer using samarium 153 lexidronam is reported. Samarium's properties, discovery, chemistry, images, uses, videos, states, energies, appearance and characteristics. 93 days). Last updated on Dec 25, 2023. samarium Sm-153 lexidronam - Learn more about this prescription drug in the Tahoe Forest Cancer Center Drug Dictionary. It is a radiopharmaceutical. Quadramet was approved by the U. Includes indications, proper use, special instructions, precautions, and possible side effects. The carrier molecule used is the ethylene diamine tetramethylene phosphonate acid (EDTMP), a chelator osteotropic tetraphosphonate. One of the most significant isotopes is Samarium-149, which is utilized in nuclear reactors as a neutron absorber, helping to control the fission process. Samarium is used to dope calcium chloride crystals for use in optical lasers. A radioactive substance used to treat bone cancer and other cancers that have spread to the bone. Includes: pharmacology, pharmacokinetics, contraindications, interactions and adverse reactions. [1][2] It is injected into a vein and distributed throughout the body, where it is preferentially Clinical trial data are described that support the use of this agent in patients with hormone-refractory prostate cancer with painful metastatic bone disease, and the efficacy of and role for combination therapies are also discussed. Radioactive Samarium 153 is used in the treatment of cancers. Samarium 153 has been chelated to a phosphonate, ethylenediaminetetramethylene (EDTMP), to produce a bone-seeking complex. Samarium 153 is defined as an FDA-approved radiopharmaceutical used for palliation of bone pain in osteoblastic lesions, particularly in breast and prostate cancers, with bone marrow toxicity as the principal side effect. About Nov 6, 2025 · Discover samarium’s innovative role in cancer treatment. 153Sm has a half-life of 1. The radioisotope samarium-153 is the active component of the drug samarium (153 Sm) lexidronam (Quadramet), which kills cancer cells in lung cancer, prostate cancer, breast cancer and osteosarcoma. With an abundance of 6 parts per million, it’s the 40th most abundant chemical element in Earth’s crust. It collects in bone, where it releases radiation that may kill cancer cells. It is also used to make lasers for special applications. Samarium is used in alcohol reagents, lasers, and in the tinting of special infrared absorbing glass. Jan 11, 2025 · Samarium Sm 153 lexidronam injection is used to help relieve bone pain that may occur with certain kinds of cancer. It is also a field that continues to develop. Radioisotope Production (Samarium-153) Samarium-153 (Sm-153) is a radioactive isotope used in palliative radiation therapy for bone pain associated with metastatic cancer. Samarium oxide finds specialised use in glass and ceramics. This radiopharmaceutical is administered intravenously to relieve bone pain associated with metastasized prostate, breast, and lung cancers. Jul 5, 2025 · Learn about the side effects of samarium sm 153 lexidronam, from common to rare, for consumers and healthcare professionals. It is produced in nuclear reactors, by neutron irradiation of samarium-152 (Sm-152 Sm 2 O 3). This helps reduce pain. Radiation protection of the public and the environment after Sm-153 EDTMP therapy is important. 3 hours and, consequently, a relatively high dose-rate. Samarium doped calcium chloride crystals, Sm doped YAG and samarium doped quartz are used in optical lasers [1, 18, 22]. a. It rapidly dissolves in diluted acids—except hydrofluoric acid (HF), in which Radionuclide therapy is contraindicated in case of significant bone marrow suppression and substantial renal failure. Dec 25, 2023 · Quadramet Generic name: Samarium Sm 153 Lexidronam [ sa-MAR-ee-um-es-em-won-fif-tee-three-lex-ID-roe-nam ] Drug class: Therapeutic radiopharmaceuticals Medically reviewed by Drugs. Feb 28, 2025 · Discover samarium, a rare-earth element used in high-temperature magnets, nuclear reactors, and medical applications. 93 days. Key words: Prostate cancer, Samarium Sm 153 lexidronam, Metastatic bone disease, Bone scan, Radionuclides Samarium-153 Lexidronam Injection What is this medication? SAMARIUM-153 LEXIDRONAM (suh MAR ee uhm-153 lex ID roe nam) treats bone pain caused by cancer. In the medical field, samarium-153 is used in cancer treatment for its effectiveness in targeting bone-related cancers. 3 hours and emits both beta and gamma radiation. Aug 6, 2025 · Explore the critical medical applications and supply chain risks of Samarium-153, a rare earth isotope essential for cancer pain relief and emerging medical treatments. Investigated for use/treatment in bone metastases, multiple myeloma, prostate cancer, and rheumatoid arthritis. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for this purpose in March 1997. Mar 31, 2025 · Physical Characteristics Samarium-153 is produced in high yield and purity by neutron irradiation of isotopically enriched samarium Sm 152 oxide (152 Sm 2 O 3). Sm-153 has a half life of 46. The Know about technical details of Samarium Sm-153 like: chemical name, chemistry structure, formulation, uses, toxicity, action, side effects and more at Pharmacompass. 93 d and decays into a stable daughter nuclide (153Eu) whereupon Samarium-153 (153 Sm) has a half-life of 46. Learn about its properties, uses in industry and medicine, and its significance in today's technology. In this lesson you will learn about the common uses of the element samarium. Patients with bone cancer often have very severe pain. S. 3 hours (1. Samarium-cobalt magnets have permanent magnetization and are used in musical instruments. May 5, 2022 · Quadramet (Samarium SM 153 Lexidronam) may treat, side effects, dosage, drug interactions, warnings, patient labeling, reviews, and related medications including drug comparison and health resources. It provides pain relief for patients suffering from bone metastases, improving their quality of life. Advancements in Samarium-Based Imaging Agents The development of samarium-based imaging agents has been a significant milestone in nuclear medicine. Jun 14, 2025 · Introduction to Samarium-153 Therapy Samarium-153 (Sm-153) is a radioactive isotope used in nuclear medicine for the treatment of certain types of cancer and bone pain associated with metastatic bone disease. Additionally, it offers a targeted approach to treating cancerous growths in the bone, potentially reducing the need for more aggressive treatments like chemotherapy or external beam radiation therapy. Feb 10, 2020 · Includes Samarium Sm 153 Lexidronam indications, dosage/administration, pharmacology, mechanism/onset/duration of action, half-life, dosage forms, interactions, warnings, adverse reactions, off-label uses and more. Explore the fascinating world of Samarium, a rare-earth element with versatile applications. Properties of the nuclide / isotope Samarium-153Samarium-153 Properties and data of the isotope 153 Sm. The most commonly used isotopes in treatment of painful bone metastases are strontium-89 and samarium-153. Samarium 153. Mar 20, 2025 · Professional guide for Samarium Sm 153 Lexidronam. As we delve into the specifics Physical Characteristics: Samarium-153 is produced in high yield and purity by neutron irradiation of isotopically enriched samarium Sm 152 oxide (152Sm2O3). Early onset of bone relief with acceptable transient myel. 285 hours, undergoing β − decay into stable 153 Eu. Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam (chemical name Samarium-153-ethylene diamine tetramethylene phosphonate, abbreviated Samarium-153 EDTMP, trade name Quadramet) is a chelated complex of a radioisotope of the element samarium with EDTMP. Conclusion Samarium-153 Lexidronam pentasodium (Quadramet®) continues to play a critical role in the management of bone pain for patients living with advanced metastatic disease. One of the most notable agents is Samarium-153 lexidronam (Quadramet), which is used for both pain relief in cancer patients and the imaging of bone metastases. Samarium's main use is in samarium-cobalt alloy magnets for headphones, small motors and pickups for some electric guitars. Oct 17, 2022 · Samarium is known to bond to alcohol molecules and has been proven to reduce its intoxicating effects. What is Samarium-153 Used For? palliative therapy Primarily, Samarium-153 is combined with ethylenediaminetetra-methylenephosphate (EDTMP) to form a radiopharmaceutical known as Lexidronam. 71 MeV (30%), and 0. For example, it can be added to glass for color or special optical (light) properties. Apr 9, 2020 · Samarium is a chemical element with the atomic number 62 in the periodic table. Its unique properties, including magnetic, optical, and chemical capabilities, make it invaluable in crafting magnets, lasers, and cancer treatment drugs. Sm-153 lexidronam (Quadramet; Cytogen Corp, Princeton, NJ) is a commonly used radiopharmaceutical for bone pain palliation in United States cancer Centers. Isotopes Samarium has several naturally occurring isotopes, each with its own importance in various fields. Jan 7, 2025 · 153SM-EDTMP Uses, Dosage, Side Effects and more Samarium Sm 153 lexidronam is a radioactive medication used to treat pain caused by cancer that has spread to the bone. 12-24). The beta radiation provides localized therapeutic effects, while the Oct 6, 2025 · Easy-to-read patient leaflet for Samarium Sm 153 Lexidronam. The high-specific activity variant described here enables applications for receptor-targeted radionuclide therapy. Samarium sm 153 lexidronam is particularly effective against bone metastases and other regions with high bone turnover. Uses Before taking Warnings Dosage Side effects Overdose Uses of Quadramet: It is used to treat bone pain caused by cancer. Sm-153 is primarily used in nuclear medicine for palliative treatment of pain caused by bone metastases in cancer patients. Samarium SM-153 - Learn more about this prescription drug in the Tahoe Forest Cancer Center Drug Dictionary. It has a relatively short half-life of 46. They have comparable efficacy. Learn about the properties, uses, and sources of the the lanthanide with symbol Sm and atomic number 62. Samarium-153 Oxabiphor targets osteoblastic lesions, delivering therapeutic beta radiation to relieve pain and improve quality. Samarium 153 API Jan 28, 2024 · Get samarium facts. Apr 29, 2025 · Additionally, samarium is a vital component in nuclear reactors, where it acts as a neutron absorber to regulate fission reactions. It is used to treat pain when cancer has spread to the bone. A patient with multiple myeloma undergoes a Samarium sm-153 lexidronam therapy session to target and destroy cancerous cells in their bones. Samarium alloyed with cobalt makes powerful permanent magnets, which have the highest known resistance to demagnetization. Oct 31, 2023 · Samarium 153 Therapy Samarium 153 Quadramet® is used to treat the pain in bones caused by illnesses. From high-performance magnets to medical treatments, discover why Samarium is an element of importance. Even at low concentrations of p -SCN-Bn-DOTA, radiolabeling of 0. 81 MeV (20%), 0. Samarium (Sm), chemical element, a rare-earth metal of the lanthanide series of the periodic table. One radioactive isotope of samarium, samarium-153, is used in medicine. Jul 7, 2022 · A product of Samarium-153 EDTMP. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the use of samarium-153-EDTMP (Sm-EDTMP) for the treatment of bone pain secondary to metastases that is refractory to clinical management. Being a member of the lanthanides family of periodic table elements, this rare-earth element is a divalent substance that’s widely used in the electronic and metal industries. Feb 1, 2025 · Description Samarium Sm 153 lexidronam injection is a radiopharmaceutical. It emits both medium-energy beta particles and a gamma photon, and has a physical half-life of 46. Samarium-153 (^153Cm) is used in the treatment of bone pain in patients with metastatic bone malignancy, pain relief, and personal satisfaction. Radioactive Samarium-153 is used in medicine to treat the severe pain associated with cancers that have spread to bone. Oct 21, 2016 · Samarium Sm-153 is a radiopharmaceutical indicated in the treatment of bone pain in patients with skeletal metastases. Samarium oxide is used in optical glass to absorb infrared light. The radioactive samarium is taken up in the bone cancer area and gives off radiation that helps provide relief from pain. zrs pbjytpg lkspj lyrqc hax zdyyc ziah qpn bvna fzhcmyq qoqpju hnpenqsb zgkxd gzocg wjwye